Skip directly to search Skip directly to A to Z list Skip directly to navigation Skip directly to page options Skip directly to site content
ND PHGKB

Specific PHGKB|Neurological Disorders PHGKB|Public Health Genomics and Precision Health Knowledge Base (PHGKB)
Effective August 1, 2024, this database was discontinued. All content will remain searchable and be preserved online for historical purposes only until 2029.

spot light Spotlight

Clinical signatures of genetic epilepsies precede diagnosis in electronic medical records of 32,000 individuals

From the abstract: " An early genetic diagnosis can guide the time-sensitive treatment of individuals with genetic epilepsies. However, most genetic diagnoses occur long after disease onset. We aimed to identify early clinical features suggestive of genetic diagnoses in individuals with epilepsy through large-scale analysis of full-text electronic medical records (EMR)... We identified 47,774 age-dependent associations of clinical features with genetic etiologies a median of 3.6 years prior to molecular diagnosis. Across all 710 genetic etiologies identified in our cohort, neurodevelopmental differences between 6-9 months increased the likelihood of a later molecular diagnosis fivefold."

Implications of Provider Specialty, Test Type, and Demographic Factors on Genetic Testing Outcomes for Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder

From the abstract: "A minority of patients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are offered genetic testing by their providers or referred for genetics evaluation despite published guidelines and consensus statements supporting genetics-informed care for this population. This study aimed to investigate the ordering habits of providers of different specialties and to additionally assess the diagnostic utility of genetic testing by test type, patient sex, and race and ethnicity. "

APOE4 homozygozity represents a distinct genetic form of Alzheimer’s disease

From the abstract: "This study aimed to evaluate the impact of APOE4 homozygosity on Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by examining its clinical, pathological and biomarker changes to see whether APOE4 homozygotes constitute a distinct, genetically determined form of AD. Data from the National Alzheimer’s Coordinating Center and five large cohorts with AD biomarkers were analyzed. The analysis included 3,297 individuals for the pathological study and 10,039 for the clinical study. Findings revealed that almost all APOE4 homozygotes exhibited AD pathology and had significantly higher levels of AD biomarkers from age 55 compared to APOE3 homozygotes. By age 65, nearly all had abnormal amyloid levels in cerebrospinal fluid, and 75% had positive amyloid scans. "

The FDA and Gene Therapy for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

From the article: " DMD is the largest human gene and has 79 exons. This large size creates issues for gene therapies, but also opportunities, because shortened forms of dystrophin can have some ability to preserve muscle function, although less than the full-length dystrophin protein. A less severe and clinically variable form of muscular dystrophy, Becker muscular dystrophy, is due to alterations in DMD that result in variable levels of expression (5%-50% of normal) of a shortened form of dystrophin."


news Latest News and Publications
Cause of Death Analysis in a 9½-Year-Old with COVID-19 and Dravet Syndrome. External Web Site Icon
Meher Vedashree R, et al. Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology 2025 0 0. (1)
Alzheimer's disease and infectious agents: a comprehensive review of pathogenic mechanisms and microRNA roles. External Web Site Icon
Hosseininasab Seyyed Sam Mehdi, et al. Frontiers in neuroscience 2025 0 0. 1513095
Clinical Characteristics of Hospitalized Children With Coronavirus Disease 2019 After the Spread of the BA.5 Omicron Variants in Japan. External Web Site Icon
Tachikawa Jun, et al. The Pediatric infectious disease journal 2025 0 0.
Exploring infodemiology: unraveling the intricate relationships among stress, headaches, migraines, and suicide through Google Trends analysis. External Web Site Icon
Rushendran Rapuru, et al. Frontiers in big data 2025 0 0. 1365417
Safety of two-dose schedule of COVID-19 adsorbed inactivated vaccine (CoronaVac; Sinovac/Butantan) and heterologous additional doses of mRNA BNT162b2 (Pfizer/BioNTech) in immunocompromised and immunocompetent individuals. External Web Site Icon
Miyaji Karina Takesaki, et al. Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo 2025 0 0. e2
Current trends in pain management: A bibliometric analysis for the 1980-to-2023 period. External Web Site Icon
Demir Emre, et al. Medicine 2025 0 0. (3) e41319
The Human Microglia Atlas (HuMicA) unravels changes in disease-associated microglia subsets across neurodegenerative conditions. External Web Site Icon
Martins-Ferreira Ricardo, et al. Nature communications 2025 0 0. (1) 739
Genetic proxies for clinical traits are associated with increased risk of severe COVID-19. External Web Site Icon
Chaddock N J M, et al. Scientific reports 2025 0 0. (1) 2083
Unveiling autism spectrum disorder in South East Asia through a public health Lens. External Web Site Icon
Kumar Alok, et al. Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry 2025 0 0. 1489269
Is there a causal association between temporomandibular disorders and COVID-19 risk? A genetic instrumental variables analysis. External Web Site Icon
Chen Jiayi, et al. Journal of oral & facial pain and headache 2025 0 0. (2) 98-110
Emerging and re-emerging viral infections of the central nervous system in Australasia and beyond. External Web Site Icon
Wong Kum Thong, et al. Pathology 2025 0 0.
Multiple sclerosis twin study reveals distinct genetic, disease-specific, and psychometric impact on coping with critical life events. External Web Site Icon
Engels Daniel, et al. Journal of the neurological sciences 2025 0 0. 123381
Biomarkers. External Web Site Icon
Reas Emilie T, et al. Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 2025 0 0. e091785
Dementia Care Research and Psychosocial Factors. External Web Site Icon
Ang Li Chang, et al. Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 2025 0 0. (Suppl 4) e083965
Developing Topics. External Web Site Icon
Fajar Rifaldy, et al. Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 2025 0 0. e095435
Drug Development. External Web Site Icon
Raman Rema, et al. Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 2025 0 0. (Suppl 6) e093124
HIF-1A Gene Polymorphisms are Associated With Clinical and Biochemical Parameters in COVID-19 Patients in Serbian Population. External Web Site Icon
Ljujic Biljana, et al. Clinical nursing research 2025 0 0. 10547738241308972
Public Health. External Web Site Icon
Splinter Marije J, et al. Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 2025 0 0. e090661
Bioinformatics analysis of myelin-microbe interactions suggests multiple types of molecular mimicry in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. External Web Site Icon
Bigdeli Ali, et al. PloS one 2025 0 0. (12) e0308817
Diagnostic Models for Differentiating COVID-19-Related Acute Ischemic Stroke Using Machine Learning Methods. External Web Site Icon
Gul Ates Eylem, et al. Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) 2025 0 0. (24)
Impact of Vaccination Status on COVID-19 Severity and Pulmonary Involvement. External Web Site Icon
Laitin Sorina Maria Denisa, et al. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) 2025 0 0. (12)
Persistence of Long COVID Symptoms Two Years After SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Prospective Longitudinal Cohort Study. External Web Site Icon
Joseph Gili, et al. Viruses 2025 0 0. (12)
SEMdag: Fast learning of Directed Acyclic Graphs via node or layer ordering. External Web Site Icon
Grassi Mario, et al. PloS one 2025 0 0. (1) e0317283
A detailed kinetic model of Eastern equine encephalitis virus replication in a susceptible host cell. External Web Site Icon
Larkin Caroline I, et al. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2025 0 0.
Shared Genetic Architecture Between COVID-19 Severity and Alzheimer's Disease Across European and African Ancestries. External Web Site Icon
Chen Jingchun, et al. Research square 2025 0 0.
Cardiovascular Safety of Anti-CGRP Monoclonal Antibodies in Older Adults or Adults With Disability With Migraine. External Web Site Icon
Yang Seonkyeong, et al. JAMA neurology 2025 0 0.
Basic Science and Pathogenesis. External Web Site Icon
Umar Meenakshi, et al. Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 2025 0 0. e092234
Blood DNA virome associates with autoimmune diseases and COVID-19. External Web Site Icon
Sasa Noah, et al. Nature genetics 2025 0 0.
Clinical Manifestations. External Web Site Icon
Woods David L, et al. Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 2025 0 0. e091557
Recent advances in mRNA-based therapeutics for neurodegenerative diseases and brain tumors. External Web Site Icon
Yang Lizhi, et al. Nanoscale 2025 0 0.
A single-cell compendium of human cerebrospinal fluid identifies disease-associated immune cell populations. External Web Site Icon
Cantoni Claudia, et al. The Journal of clinical investigation 2025 0 0. (1)
Clinical and immunological features in patients with neuroimmune complications of COVID-19 during Omicron wave in China: a case series. External Web Site Icon
Gong Siyin, et al. Frontiers in immunology 2025 0 0. 1499082
Overlap of Miller-Fisher Syndrome and Pharyngeal-Cervical-Brachial Variant Secondary to COVID-19 in Recurrent Guillain-Barré Syndrome: A Case Report. External Web Site Icon
Hammad Tarek, et al. Cureus 2025 0 0. (12) e74954
[Viral-epigenetic hypothesis of Parkinson's disease etiopathogenesis.]. External Web Site Icon
Mustafin R N, et al. Advances in gerontology = Uspekhi gerontologii 2025 0 0. (5) 499-507
Alphaviral genetic background of self-amplifying RNA enhances protein expression and immunogenicity against SARS-CoV-2 antigen. External Web Site Icon
Casmil Irafasha C, et al. Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy 2025 0 0.
Data mining of adverse drug event signals with Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir from FAERS. External Web Site Icon
Sun Ji, et al. PloS one 2024 0 0. (12) e0316573
Mapping two decades of research in rheumatology-specific journals: a topic modeling analysis with BERTopic. External Web Site Icon
Madrid-García Alfredo, et al. Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease 2024 0 0. 1759720X241308037
Omics-based analysis of mitochondrial dysfunction and BBB integrity in post-COVID-19 sequelae. External Web Site Icon
Dhariwal Rupal, et al. Scientific reports 2024 0 0. (1) 31016
An Evidence-Based IT Program With Chatbot to Support Caregiving and Clinical Care for People With Dementia: The CareHeroes Development and Usability Pilot. External Web Site Icon
Ruggiano Nicole, et al. JMIR aging 2024 0 0. e57308
Unveiling risk factors for post-COVID-19 syndrome development in people with type 2 diabetes. External Web Site Icon
Matviichuk Anton, et al. Frontiers in endocrinology 2024 0 0. 1459171
Antibiotic susceptibility testing and molecular characterization based on whole-genome sequencing of Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates from pediatric infections at the National Regional Medical Center of Southwest China during the COVID-19 pandemic. External Web Site Icon
Yan Ziyi, et al. Frontiers in public health 2024 0 0. 1490401
Clinical risk factors of long-term post-traumatic stress symptoms, anxiety, and depression in COVID-19 survivors. External Web Site Icon
Xiao Yian, et al. European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience 2024 0 0.
Neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 of vaccinated healthcare workers in Taiwan. External Web Site Icon
Priyambodo Seto, et al. Annals of medicine 2024 0 0. (1) 2442533
NELL1 variant protein (NV1) modulates hyper-inflammation, Th-1 mediated immune response, and the HIF-1α hypoxia pathway to promote healing in viral-induced lung injury. External Web Site Icon
Culiat Cymbeline, et al. Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2024 0 0. 151198
Review of a specialist Rett syndrome clinic from 2003 to the COVID pandemic: clinic experience and carer perspectives. External Web Site Icon
Sloper Emily, et al. Orphanet journal of rare diseases 2024 0 0. (1) 477
Pathological Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2: A Review for Clinicians. External Web Site Icon
Nyarko Joseph Asuam, et al. The Yale journal of biology and medicine 2024 0 0. (4) 431-445
scGraph2Vec: a deep generative model for gene embedding augmented by graph neural network and single-cell omics data. External Web Site Icon
Lin Shiqi, et al. GigaScience 2024 0 0.
Top 100 Most-Cited Articles on Difficult Airway Management From 2011 to 2022: A Bibliometric Analysis. External Web Site Icon
Huang Lawrence, et al. Asian journal of anesthesiology 2024 0 0. (1) 46-62
Meningitis due to Gemella sp. in a patient with severe ENT conditions: case report and review of the literature. External Web Site Icon
Benhalima Ilyès, et al. Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials 2024 0 0. (1) 106
Analysing Digital Engagement Patterns: A Machine Learning Investigation into Social Anxiety Among Adolescents with ADHD. External Web Site Icon
?ipo? Roxana, et al. Journal of clinical medicine 2024 0 0. (23)
Beyond the Pain Management Clinic: The Role of AI-Integrated Remote Patient Monitoring in Chronic Disease Management - A Narrative Review. External Web Site Icon
Patel Prachi M, et al. Journal of pain research 2024 0 0. 4223-4237
Infective agents and polymyalgia rheumatica: key discussion points emerging from a narrative review of published literature. External Web Site Icon
Manzo Ciro, et al. Reumatologia 2024 0 0. (5) 360-367
Scoping Review: The Effects of Interrupted Onabotulinumtoxin A Treatment for Chronic Migraine Prevention During the COVID-19 Pandemic. External Web Site Icon
Ruan Qing Zhao, et al. Journal of pain research 2024 0 0. 4163-4176
Retrospective longitudinal study on the long-term impact of COVID-19 infection on polysomnographic evaluation in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome. External Web Site Icon
Braun Sina, et al. Orphanet journal of rare diseases 2024 0 0. (1) 461
The Set up and the Triggers: An Update on the Risk Factors for Giant Cell Arteritis. External Web Site Icon
Labowsky Mary, et al. Current neurology and neuroscience reports 2024 0 0. (1) 11
Resilience and emergence of pneumococcal serotypes and lineages in adults post-PCV13 in Spain: A multicentre study. External Web Site Icon
Calvo-Silveria Sara, et al. Journal of infection and public health 2024 0 0. (1) 102619
Reduced response to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination is associated with impaired immunoglobulin class switch recombination in SLE patients. External Web Site Icon
Montamat Guillem, et al. Clinical and experimental immunology 2024 0 0.
Phase-dependent trends in the prevalence of myalgic encephalomyelitis / chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) related to long COVID: A criteria-based retrospective study in Japan. External Web Site Icon
Morita Satoru, et al. PloS one 2024 0 0. (12) e0315385
Decoding the mechanism of Qingjie formula in the prevention of COVID-19 based on network pharmacology and molecular docking. External Web Site Icon
Pan Yu, et al. Heliyon 2024 0 0. (20) e39167
An overview on the impact of viral pathogens on Alzheimer's disease. External Web Site Icon
Amelimojarad Melika, et al. Ageing research reviews 2024 0 0. 102615
Human Genetic Evidence to Inform Clinical Development of IL-6 Signaling Inhibition for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm. External Web Site Icon
Burgess Stephen, et al. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2024 0 0.
Symptoms can predict COVID-19 pneumonia in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variants. External Web Site Icon
Liao Qian-Qian, et al. Scientific reports 2024 0 0. (1) 30037
An Update on Kawasaki Disease. External Web Site Icon
Goel Anurag Ratan, et al. Current rheumatology reports 2024 0 0. (1) 4
Bioinformatics and Machine Learning-Based Identification of Critical Biomarkers and Immune Infiltration in Venous Thromboembolism. External Web Site Icon
Li Yajing, et al. International journal of analytical chemistry 2024 0 0. 2202321
Association Between NK Cell Genetic Variants and the Development of Long COVID Associated- and Prepandemic Small Fiber Neuropathy. External Web Site Icon
Graninger Marianne, et al. Journal of medical virology 2024 0 0. (12) e70091
Parent carer and disabled young people's perspectives on the impacts of changes to service provision for children and young people in England during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study. External Web Site Icon
Merrick Hannah, et al. BMJ open 2024 0 0. (11) e085144
Severity of Pediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome Temporally Associated with SARS-CoV-2 Diminished during Successive Waves of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Data from a Nationwide German Survey. External Web Site Icon
Lohrmann Florens, et al. The Journal of pediatrics 2024 0 0. 114419
[Report of 3 cases of acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis in Mexico]. External Web Site Icon
Aguilar-Vázquez Crhistian Alejandro, et al. Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social 2024 0 0. (suppl 2) 1-8
Coronavirus Disease 2019-Associated Thrombotic Microangiopathy: A Single-Center Experience. External Web Site Icon
Malgaj Vrecko Marija, et al. International journal of molecular sciences 2024 0 0. (22)
Cross-Section of Neurological Manifestations Among SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Subvariants-Single-Center Study. External Web Site Icon
Jachman-Kapulka Justyna, et al. Brain sciences 2024 0 0. (11)
Recent Advances and Prospects in RNA Drug Development. External Web Site Icon
Tani Hidenori, et al. International journal of molecular sciences 2024 0 0. (22)
Sex Differences in Long-Term Cardiovascular Outcomes and Mortality After COVID-19 Hospitalization During Alpha, Delta and Omicron Waves. External Web Site Icon
Kopp Kristen, et al. Journal of clinical medicine 2024 0 0. (22)
The Impact of COVID-19 on Migraine: The Patients' Perspective. External Web Site Icon
Torrente Angelo, et al. Life (Basel, Switzerland) 2024 0 0. (11)
Behavioral Changes During COVID-19 Omicron Variant Infection on Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in China. External Web Site Icon
Ye Fang, et al. Psychology research and behavior management 2024 0 0. 3979-3991
Exploring the therapeutic potential of interleukin-6 receptor blockade in autoimmune diseases using drug target mendelian randomization. External Web Site Icon
Li Jiaxin, et al. Immunogenetics 2024 0 0. (1) 3
First-in-Human Phase I Trial to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of an Orf Virus-Based COVID-19 Vaccine Booster. External Web Site Icon
Esen Meral, et al. Vaccines 2024 0 0. (11)
Perinatal Hypoxia and Immune System Activation in Schizophrenia Pathogenesis: Critical Considerations During COVID-19 Pandemic. External Web Site Icon
Kawikova I, et al. Physiological research 2024 0 0. (S2) S615-S639
The Impact of COVID-19 Vaccination and Infection on the Exacerbation of Myasthenia Gravis. External Web Site Icon
Jiang Yuting, et al. Vaccines 2024 0 0. (11)
CLINICAL MANIFESTATION AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES OF LEPTOSPIROSIS AT THE MODERN STAGE IN GEORGIA. External Web Site Icon
Megrelishvili T, et al. Georgian medical news 2024 0 0. (354) 184-187
Investigating the Unexpected Effect of Bulkheads in a Dementia Model of Mice Through Molecular Analysis of the Hippocampus. External Web Site Icon
Sakamoto Takuya, et al. Cureus 2024 0 0. (10) e72272
Vaccinations for Hajj: Enhancing Health and Global Health Security. External Web Site Icon
Khan Anas A, et al. Travel medicine and infectious disease 2024 0 0. 102784
Safety and tolerability of ubrogepant for the acute treatment of migraine in participants taking atogepant for the preventive treatment of episodic migraine: Results from the TANDEM study. External Web Site Icon
Ailani Jessica, et al. Headache 2024 0 0.
Systematic review of Mendelian randomization studies on antihypertensive drugs. External Web Site Icon
Fan Bohan, et al. BMC medicine 2024 0 0. (1) 547
Mining and influencing factors analysis of sacituzumab govitecan adverse drug event based on FAERS database. External Web Site Icon
Yang Liu, et al. Expert opinion on drug safety 2024 0 0.
Mycobacterium smegmatis MraZ Regulates Multiple Genes within and Outside of the dcw Operon during Hypoxia. External Web Site Icon
Suleiman Ismail Mohamed, et al. ACS infectious diseases 2024 0 0.
An analysis of virtual triage utilization by pregnant women prior to and during the COVID-19 pandemic. External Web Site Icon
Jaszczak Jakub, et al. Frontiers in global women's health 2024 0 0. 1423993
Brain-wide alterations revealed by spatial transcriptomics and proteomics in COVID-19 infection. External Web Site Icon
Zhang Ting, et al. Nature aging 2024 0 0. (11) 1598-1618
In vivo characterization of ACE2 expression in Sprague-Dawley rats and cultured primary brain pericytes highlights the utility of Rattus norvegicus in the study of COVID-19 brain pathophysiology. External Web Site Icon
Park Eugene, et al. Brain research 2024 0 0. 149333
Is there a rationale for hyperbaric oxygen therapy in the patients with Post COVID syndrome? : A critical review. External Web Site Icon
Pawlik M T, et al. European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience 2024 0 0.
Omicron-COVID-19-Related Knowledge in Parkinson's Disease Patients and Their Caregivers: A Cross-sectional Study. External Web Site Icon
Dhiman Neetu Rani, et al. Annals of neurosciences 2024 0 0. 09727531241284359

More


Disclaimer: Articles listed in the Public Health Knowledge Base are selected by the CDC Office of Public Health Genomics to provide current awareness of the literature and news. Inclusion in the update does not necessarily represent the views of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention nor does it imply endorsement of the article's methods or findings. CDC and DHHS assume no responsibility for the factual accuracy of the items presented. The selection, omission, or content of items does not imply any endorsement or other position taken by CDC or DHHS. Opinion, findings and conclusions expressed by the original authors of items included in the update, or persons quoted therein, are strictly their own and are in no way meant to represent the opinion or views of CDC or DHHS. References to publications, news sources, and non-CDC Websites are provided solely for informational purposes and do not imply endorsement by CDC or DHHS.

TOP