Call it what you like-the digital era, Industry 4.0, or the fourth industrial revolution-but rapidly evolving technology continues to impact how people do their work. Robots have advanced from human-operated machines into collaborative autonomous robotic coworkers, or co-bots, that can stand in for workers in hazardous situations, take over repetitive work that contributes to fatigue, and improve efficiency. Artificial intelligence and algorithms help power these co-bots while also streamlining personnel management processes and simplifying the synthesis and visualization of high-volume organizational data. Digitalization of work and information and communication technologies (ICTs), such as email, video conferencing, and cloud-based collaboration tools, make it easier than ever for people to work from anywhere at any time, to the benefit of multinational enterprises and working parents alike. Despite these benefits, technology can introduce psychosocial hazards, too. Often more difficult to observe than physical hazards, psychosocial hazards are the detrimental psychological working conditions or stressors associated with the design, management, organization, and socioeconomic context of work. Introducing new technologies, like co-bots, AI, and ICTs, can sometimes worsen existing psychosocial hazards or create new ones, which can exacerbate workers' stress, challenge their ability to cope, and increase risks for poor health and well-being.

An international system should be established to support personal protective equipment (PPE) inventory monitoring, particularly within the healthcare industry. In this article, the authors discuss the development and 15-week deployment of a proof-of-concept prototype that included the use of a Healthcare Trust Data Platform to secure and transmit PPE-related data. Seventy-eight hospitals participated, including 66 large hospital systems, 11 medium-sized hospital systems, and a single hospital. Hospitals reported near-daily inventory information for N95 respirators, surgical masks, and face shields, ultimately providing 159 different PPE model numbers. Researchers cross-checked the data to ensure the PPE could be accurately identified. In cases where the model number was inaccurately reported, researchers corrected the numbers whenever possible. Of the PPE model numbers reported, 74.2% were verified-60.5% of N95 respirators, 40.0% of face shields, and 84.0% of surgical masks. The authors discuss the need to standardize how PPE is reported, possible aspects of a PPE data standard, and standards groups who may assist with this effort. Having such PPE data standards would enable better communication across hospital systems and assist in emergency preparedness efforts during pandemics or natural disasters.

Plague is a zoonotic disease (transmitted mainly by fleas and maintained in nature by rodents) that causes severe acute illness in humans. We present a human plague case who became infected by the bite of a wild Gunnison's prairie dog, and a good practical example of the One Health approach that resulted in a rapid public health response. The exposure occurred while the animal was being transported for relocation to a wildlife refuge after being trapped in a plague enzootic area. This is the first report of a human plague case resulting from the bite of a Gunnison's prairie dog. Additionally, we present an observation of a longer incubation period for plague in captive prairie dogs, leading to a recommendation for a longer quarantine period for prairie dogs during translocation efforts.