Last data update: Dec 09, 2024. (Total: 48320 publications since 2009)
Records 1-4 (of 4 Records) |
Query Trace: Herron AR[original query] |
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Health Care Transition Experiences of Males with Childhood-onset Duchenne and Becker Muscular Dystrophy: Findings from the Muscular Dystrophy Surveillance Tracking and Research Network (MD STARnet) Health Care Transitions and Other Life Experiences Survey
Paramsothy P , Herron AR , Lamb M , Kinnett K , Wolff J , Yang Ml , Oleszek J , Pandya S , Kennedy A , Cooney D , Fox D , Sheehan D . PLoS Curr 2018 10 Introduction: As the proportion of males with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) surviving into adulthood increases, more information is needed regarding their health care transition planning, an essential process for adolescents and young adults with DMD. The objective of this study was to describe the health care transition experiences of a population of males living with Duchenne or Becker muscular dystrophy (DBMD). Methods: The eligible participants, identified through the Muscular Dystrophy Surveillance Tracking and Research Network (MD STARnet) surveillance project, were 16-31 years old and lived in Arizona, Colorado, Georgia, Iowa, or western New York (n=258). The MD STARnet Health Care Transitions and Other Life Experiences Survey was conducted in 2013 and administered online or in a telephone interview. Sixty-five males (25%) completed the survey. Among non-ambulatory males, response differences were compared by age group. Statistical comparisons were conducted using Fisher's exact test, or when appropriate, the Chisquare test. Results: Twenty-one percent of non-ambulatory males aged 16-18 years, 28% of non-ambulatory males aged 19-23 years, 25% of non-ambulatory males aged 24-30 years, and 18 ambulatory males had a written transition plan. Nineteen percent of non-ambulatory males aged 24-30 years had delayed or gone without needed health care in the past 12 months. Among non-ambulatory males aged 24-30 years, 75% had cardiology providers and 69% had pulmonology providers involved in their care in the past 12 months. Twentyeight percent of non-ambulatory males aged 19-23 years and 25% of non-ambulatory males aged 24-30 years reported that they did not receive health care or other services at least once because they were unable to leave their home. Non-ambulatory males aged 16-18 years (29%) were less likely to have ever discussed how to obtain or keep health insurance as they get older compared to non-ambulatory males aged 24-30 years (69%) (p <0.01). Discussion: This study identified potential barriers to the successful health care transition of males with DBMD. The results of this study may indicate a lack of targeted informational resources and education focused on supporting the transition of young men with DBMD as they age from adolescence into adulthood within the healthcare system. Future studies could determine the reasons for the potential barriers to health care and identify the optimal transition programs for males with DBMD. There are a few online resources on transition available to adolescents and young adults with special health care needs. |
HIV-related stigma by healthcare providers in the United States: A systematic review
Geter A , Herron AR , Sutton MY . AIDS Patient Care STDS 2018 32 (10) 418-424 Reducing HIV-related stigma may enhance the quality of HIV prevention and care services and is a national prevention goal. The objective of this systematic review was to identify studies of HIV-related stigma among healthcare providers. For studies published between 2010 and 2017, we: (1) searched databases using our keywords, (2) excluded nonpeer reviewed studies, (3) limited the findings to the provider perspective and studies conducted in the United States, (4) extracted and summarized the data, and (5) conducted a contextual review to identify common themes. Of 619 studies retrieved, 6 were included, with 3 themes identified: (1) attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors (n = 6), (2) quality of patient care (n = 3), and (3) education and training (n = 2). Factors associated with HIV-related stigma varied by gender, race, provider category, and clinical setting. Providers with limited recent HIV-stigma training were more likely to exhibit stigmatizing behaviors toward patients. Developing provider-centered stigma-reduction interventions may help advance national HIV prevention and care goals. |
Diagnosis and management of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, part 3: primary care, emergency management, psychosocial care, and transitions of care across the lifespan
Birnkrant DJ , Bushby K , Bann CM , Apkon SD , Blackwell A , Colvin MK , Cripe L , Herron AR , Kennedy A , Kinnett K , Naprawa J , Noritz G , Poysky J , Street N , Trout CJ , Weber DR , Ward LM . Lancet Neurol 2018 17 (5) 445-455 Improvements in the function, quality of life, and longevity of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) have been achieved through a multidisciplinary approach to management across a range of health-care specialties. In part 3 of this update of the DMD care considerations, we focus on primary care, emergency management, psychosocial care, and transitions of care across the lifespan. Many primary care and emergency medicine clinicians are inexperienced at managing the complications of DMD. We provide a guide to the acute and chronic medical conditions that these first-line providers are likely to encounter. With prolonged survival, individuals with DMD face a unique set of challenges related to psychosocial issues and transitions of care. We discuss assessments and interventions that are designed to improve mental health and independence, functionality, and quality of life in critical domains of living, including health care, education, employment, interpersonal relationships, and intimacy. |
Design and Methodological Considerations of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Urologic and Renal Protocol for the Newborn and Young Child with Spina Bifida
Routh JC , Cheng EY , Austin JC , Baum MA , Gargollo PC , Grady RW , Herron AR , Kim SS , King SJ , Koh CJ , Paramsothy P , Raman L , Schechter MS , Smith KA , Tanaka ST , Thibadeau JK , Walker WO , Wallis MC , Wiener JS , Joseph DB . J Urol 2016 196 (6) 1728-1734 INTRODUCTION: Care of children with spina bifida (SB) has significantly advanced over the last half-century, resulting in gains in longevity and quality of life for affected children and caregivers. Bladder dysfunction is the norm in SB patients and may result in infection, renal scarring, and chronic kidney disease. However, the optimal urologic management for SB-related bladder dysfunction is unknown. METHODS: In 2012, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) convened a working group composed of pediatric urologists, nephrologists, epidemiologists, methodologists, community advocates, and CDC personnel to develop a protocol to optimize urologic care of children with SB from the newborn period through 5 years of age. RESULTS: An iterative quality-improvement protocol was selected; in this model, participating institutions agree to prospectively treat all newborns with SB using a single consensus-based protocol. Over the course of the 5-year study period, study outcomes are routinely assessed and the protocol adjusted as needed in order to optimize patient and process outcomes. Primary study outcomes include urinary tract infections (UTI), renal scarring, renal function, and bladder characteristics. The protocol specifies the timing and use of testing (e.g., ultrasonography, urodynamics) and interventions (e.g., intermittent catheterization, prophylactic antibiotics, antimuscarinic medications). Starting in 2014, the CDC began funding nine study sites to implement and evaluate the protocol. CONCLUSIONS: The CDC Urologic and Renal Protocol for the Newborn and Young Child with Spina Bifida began accruing patients in 2015. Assessment in the first 5 years will focus on UTIs, renal function, renal scarring, and clinical process improvements. |
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