Last data update: Nov 04, 2024. (Total: 48056 publications since 2009)
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Query Trace: Fodeman AD [original query] |
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Dimensions of wisdom perception across twelve countries on five continents
Rudnev M , Barrett HC , Buckwalter W , Machery E , Stich S , Barr K , Bencherifa A , Clancy RF , Crone DL , Deguchi Y , Fabiano E , Fodeman AD , Guennoun B , Halamová J , Hashimoto T , Homan J , Kanovský M , Karasawa K , Kim H , Kiper J , Lee M , Liu X , Mitova V , Nair RB , Pantovic L , Porter B , Quintanilla P , Reijer J , Romero PP , Singh P , Tber S , Wilkenfeld DA , Yi L , Grossmann I . Nat Commun 2024 15 (1) 6375 Wisdom is the hallmark of social judgment, but how people across cultures recognize wisdom remains unclear-distinct philosophical traditions suggest different views of wisdom's cardinal features. We explore perception of wise minds across 16 socio-economically and culturally diverse convenience samples from 12 countries. Participants assessed wisdom exemplars, non-exemplars, and themselves on 19 socio-cognitive characteristics, subsequently rating targets' wisdom, knowledge, and understanding. Analyses reveal two positively related dimensions-Reflective Orientation and Socio-Emotional Awareness. These dimensions are consistent across the studied cultural regions and interact when informing wisdom ratings: wisest targets-as perceived by participants-score high on both dimensions, whereas the least wise are not reflective but moderately socio-emotional. Additionally, individuals view themselves as less reflective but more socio-emotionally aware than most wisdom exemplars. Our findings expand folk psychology and social judgment research beyond the Global North, showing how individuals perceive desirable cognitive and socio-emotional qualities, and contribute to an understanding of mind perception. |
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